Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Esl Advanced Essay Topics - the Story

Esl Advanced Essay Topics - the Story Here's What I Know About Esl Advanced Essay Topics Though the essay questions change, the topic of the essays often stays the same. Perhaps, writing argumentative essays isn't that an effortless endeavor. You should research the selected topic and discover facts to contradict your primary thesis. You can begin with the kind of topic you select for your compare and contrast essay. Interest is among the conditions last expert assignment. You see that it's an unusual topic that might be quite tough to imagine or explain, but some students might just turn that topic into a masterpiece. Students only have to discover their niche from the multitude of topics they can explore. Additionally, they are much likelier to have the requisite knowledge about and interest in the topic. In other kinds of essays, the content can fluctuate. Essay's essential element is the topic, that's the subject you're going to describe. You will obviously not have the capability to predict the precise topic that will come up. Each topic is broken up into subtopics that you should prepare. Heres one of several public speaking tips you'll get from me Don't be scared to request the huge money. There are cases which people have variations in regards to interpreting or giving meanings to words. Different significance of a specific word depends upon the group of individuals who uses it. Looking words up in the dictionary requires a lot of time. Definitions of Esl Advanced Essay Topics Writing is typically a pretty solitary activity. Life was better 20 years back. It is better than it was 50 years ago. Most people in most countries do a great quantity of cooking. To be great at public speaking, you need to have the ability to wow your audience from the beginning. In an is sue of speaking, picking out persuasive essay topics is similar to telling yourself what you wish to convey to the rest of the planet. Just because you're given total freedom what you're going to write, does not indicate that you ought to write casually without giving any proof. Year round school isn't a good idea. A mix of teacher and student selection may be used to reduce at least one of the disadvantages of each method. A student is provided a paper with four words (you are able to alter the number to fit your class). For each topic, he should provide an explanation of his or her choice. The aim is to develop something that nobody else in the class has done. Naturally, it may be any variety of factors. You may even fail the class. You have to present your topic, naturally, and also your thesis statement that has the function of indicating to your readers what is the probable path of the whole work. Essay writing is definitely thought to be part of academic life and essay writing demands certain abilities or the portion of the writer. Brainstorming is a trustworthy way of generating ideas for a huge variety of projects. As stated above, one of the methods where the examiner judges your vocabulary is the way many topic particular words you use. If necessary, you could always turn to professionals to supply you with a nudge or assist you with your topics or sources. Who chooses a writing topic depends on the learning aims of the assignment. It's not essential to use all the words. For advanced students, you can choose a more challenging word for them to attempt to guess. You might have the students tackle the writing to the class. By and large, however, students are usually required to execute their writing tasks alone. Or you supply the student one or more lists from which to select.

Friday, May 15, 2020

MLA Style Parenthetical Citations

Many high school teachers  require students to use MLA format  for their papers.  When a teacher requires a certain style, it means they expect you to follow guidelines for formatting  line spacing, margins, and the  title page  in a specific way. Your teacher may provide a style guide. As you write your paper in MLA format, you will be referencing things you found in your research and will need to indicate exactly where you found the information. As an alternative to  using footnotes (which are common in Chicago format),  this can be done with parenthetical citations. These  are brief  notations that explain where you found your facts. Any time you make reference to someone elses idea, either through paraphrasing or quoting them directly, you must provide this notation. It will include  the author’s name and the page number from their work. Here is an example of parenthetical citation: Even today, many children are born outside the safety of hospitals (Kasserman 182). This indicates that you are using information found in a book by somebody named Kasserman (last name) and it was found on page 182. You may also give the same information in another way if you want to name the author in your sentence. You might want to do this to add variety to your paper: According to Laura Kasserman, â€Å"many children today do not benefit from the sanitary conditions which are available in modern facilities† (182). Many children are born outside the safety of hospitals. Be sure to use quotation marks when quoting someone directly.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Managing Hypertension Before It Will Be Too Late - 1505 Words

Manage hypertension before it will be too late This paper is the requirement for RN 101 class. The paper is from a Nursing Journal 2015 Volume 45 Number 1, Pages 28 – 33, written by Kristine Anne Scordo and Kim Anne Pickett, both are Registered Nurses. They explained in this Article about how to manage hypertension before it will be to late and can lead to cardiovascular disease. What is Hypertension? According to the research, Hypertension is a high blood pressure, a situation in which the arteries have elevated blood pressure. When the heart beats, it will pump blood to the all organs in the body through the arteries. If the pressure is higher the heart has to pump more harder. There is a accurate step how to check the blood pressure. Health care professionals will measure blood pressure by enlarge a cuff with the air around patient s arm and listen to the blood flow with a stethoscope as the cuff deflates. They will read the numbers based on when the patient s heart beats, which is alias systolic pressure, but when the heart will be in rest between beats, which is also known as diastolic pressure. The adult normal level of blood pressure is 120/80, where 120 is the systolic and 80 is the diastolic. The blood pressure of 140/90 or above is considered to be high blood pressure or hypertension (Lewis, S., 2013). According to the research the cause of hyperten sion is anonymous. But there are certain secondary causes of hypertension which includes kidney and bloodShow MoreRelatedSleep Deprivation On College Students1468 Words   |  6 Pagesstress, according to mattresscityusa.com, stress about school and life keeps sixty-eight percent of students awake at night and twenty percent of them at least once a week. Stress affects the quality of their sleep far more than alcohol, caffeine, or late-night electronics use, a new study shows. Personally, I believe that this is an accurate study. I have been stressed much lately about college, as well as many people I know in college get stressed out frequently, which leads to our sleep patternsRead MoreDiabetes Assignment1542 Words   |  7 Pagesideal body weight; 2) being older than 45 (however, this is changing); 3) being of Hispanic, African American, Native American, Pacific Islander or Asian American heritage; 4) Having a first-degree relative who has a history of DM II; 5) Having hyperten sion or having low HDL cholesterol or high triglycerides; 6) Having a previous history of impaired fasting glucose or impaired glucose tolerance; 7) having previous had gestational diabetes or having given birth to a baby weighing over 9 pounds; 8)Read MoreThe Health Challenges Of Diabetes Mellitus ( Dm ) Type 21613 Words   |  7 Pagesintellectual disability, such as Down Syndrome (DS) (Mertig, 2011). 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What many people fail to realize is that they are shortening their life span due to the unhealthy eating. Obesity can lead to various health problems such as hypertension, high cholesterol, diabetes, Osteoarthritis, depression, mood swings, and sleep apnea syndrome (Adams KF, Schatzkin A, Harris TB, 2006). Hunger should be controlled when trying to maintain a healthy lifestyle. The hunger hormones are leptin andRead MoreAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ( Adhd )1760 Words   |  8 Pagescomplete task especially if its a few tasks because their brain is processing maybe 1-2 task at one time. It doesn t mean that the child can t understand or comprehend; it’s just that the brain is trying to focus and process on 1 task at a time before moving on to the next one. Keeping the child busy is the number one thing towards the hyperactivity. Parents of children with ADHD have problems with calming and keeping them focused in homework and other important things. It may seems that the childRead MoreStress Management2159 Words   |  9 Pagesunmanageable stress and lessens your performance because it#8217;s too much to bare. Police work, by its nature, calls for an incredible amount of continual stress. The demands on police officers to show greater restraint has been increasing over the years and has increased the effects of stress on police work. Today#8217;s police officer is now more than ever in the public eye. He now must think about consequences before his actions in every situation. If we take a quick overview ofRead MoreDiabetes Mellitus And The Impact It Can Have On A Person Life And Well Being2176 Words   |  9 Pages(increased thirst), and polyphasia (increased hunger). These symptoms appear when blood glucose levels become to high, and are caused by the effect of diabetes on the body (American Diabetes Association, 2015). If the level of glucose in the blood becomes too high, excess glucose is removed from the blood by the kidneys and excreted via the urine (glycosuria). This results in increased urine production. Water that is held in your cells is used to replace blood volume causing dehydration and increased thirstRead MoreEssay on Teenage Stress2019 Words   |  9 Pagesactuality, if it is coupled with despair it may lead to suicide. No one is completely sure what causes the shift into depression, therefore it is significant to understand and identify the symptoms of stress. This way, proper coping skills may be engaged before anything thatâ€℠¢s life threatening can occur (Scanlon, 26a). Stressors, which aggravate symptoms, vary in severity and duration, (quot;Stress (psychology)quot;) and may cause mental, emotional, or physical symptoms (Romero, B1). Mental symptoms can

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Leadership in Health Management Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Leadership in Health Management. Answer: Leadership may be defined as the art of encouraging a team of individuals to act towards accomplishing business objectives. In short words, leadership refers to motivating other sto perform well and to achieve the desired results. This essay describes the significance of leadership in health management. In enduring steady conditions, good administration is relied upon to guarantee capable and convincing usage of assets, however in the present time in social insurance fragment where there is quick change, different powers to deal with rising necessities, with limited assets. In the health management, leadership is seen as making the best decision and administration as doing the right thing in a suitable manner. The essay explains the reasons for the significance of trust and straightforwardness for the viable administration and leadership of healthcare organizations. The study also describes the various personal, organizational and system obstacles pioneers face in accomplishing the t rust and transparency attributes. In the present scenario, there are various challenges faced by the health organizations which affect both the organization and performance of employees. According to Bowling (2014), to lessen these difficulties and issues, initiative assumes an imperative part as to progression, and make is important, as getting things done in a comparable way later on will not be tolerable. In the contemporary health framework, supervisors give organizational leadership to make sure that services keep on evolving to meet assorted groups needs across diverse segments. In a situation including forceful conduct among medicinal services suppliers, members recognized that, before reacting, a suitable pioneer must gather the data to determine the main issues causing such conduct. Potential outcomes include anxiety, the absence of clear responsibilities, and standard working methods, and lastly, the absence of training on imperative leadership aptitudes. Thus, clinical leaders most likely have a favorable arrangement to achieve from increasing their leadership skills. In healthcare institutions, leadership abilities are perceived as significant over all disciplines. According to Swayne et al. (2012), the nature of leader is imperative to help the administrative activities in all companies and not be overlooked in healthcare atmosphere. So that, in order to gain the leadership skills, there are various point of views which leaders require in order increasing their capacity. Efficient skills involve efficient communication among the colleagues, subordinates and also among patients. conflicts can be settled when there has one's very own comprehension correspondence style and also that of others and having what it takes to choose the arrived clashes among specialists and moreover association. Administration preparing must be available to each colleague in reducing botches among partners or any miscommunication issue that emerges. The leadership in health management concentrates on the measuring, observing and enhancing the clinical and financial perfo rmance of health services organizations, as well as preparing leaders for organizational modification. Leadership is important in healthcare management in order to address the large stress on service provision and to offer the new methods of working with the organization (Parekh et al., 2011). According to McAlearney (2010), trust and transparency is considered to be an important factor in the success of any business organization. Employees need to work for a business where data that is organization objectives, business direction, products guides and so on is proactively shared. Trust and transparency enable the employees to enhance their execution and efficiency, but also develop a culture of trust and responsibility within the association. The factor transparency and trust lead to the more consumer-driven environment, the more transparent the organization, the more profound the client relationship. The combination of these two elements acculturates brands and influences customers to feel like they have a personal relationship with the organization. Transparency establishes trust among workers and consumers. In healthcare management, trust and transparency is the strongest driver of healthcare improvement. Transparency has the capacity to improve responsibility, efficiency, and quality of service delivery, enhance patients engagement in their own care, and drive economic development. There are many reasons which show that trust and transparency are important for the viable management and leadership in healthcare organization such as these two attributes help in resolving the problems more readily, attract the appropriate representatives, and encourage trust in leadership. Healthcare organizations are, at its center, is depending on connections. As with any relationship, trust and straightforwardness are foundational to building up and keeping up a solid association. The exceptionally individual nature of healthcare connections bolsters the significance of trust. Establishing trust is basic for the patient experience. Unfortunately, trust can be delicate and short-lived. It can be either disintegrated or improved in a moment. In the context of healthcare organization, the confirmation proposes the idea appears to grasp trust in ability and learning, and also whether the trustee is working to the greatest advantage of the trustor. According to Ingebrigtsen et al. (2014), the vulnerability related with being sick may particularly lead trust in medicinal settings to have a powerful enthusiastic and instinctive element. Trust connections are therefore featured by one party, the trustor, having positive assumptions with respect to both the capability of the other party, the trustee and that they will work to their greatest advantage. For example, in the National Health Service (NHS), it can be recognized between trust relations at the small scale level between a singular patient and clinician, between one clinician and another or between a clinician and a supervisor, and those at the large scale level which comprises patient and people trust in clinicians and supervisors as a rule, in a specific health care organizations, and in the NHS as a healthcare framework. The former are comprehensively classified as relational and organizational trust connection while the last constitute distinctive sorts of institutional trust (Kelly, 2011). Trust, also profoundly related with patient satisfaction is accepted to be an unmistakable idea. Trust is forward-looking and reflects an attitude to a new or continuing connection while fulfillment has a tendency to be founded on past involvements and means to the evaluation of supplier's execution. The effect of the trust on workplace relations in human services settings, trust enc ouraged a feeling of obligation in regards to the organization, enhances communitarian hones amongst clinicians and was associated with representative fulfillment and motivation. From an organizational point of view, trust is considered to be significant in its own particular right, that is, it is inherently vital for the arrangement of effective health care and has ever been portrayed as a collective good, similar to social trust or social capital. Specific organization's points of interest that might be getting from the trust as a sort of social capital consolidate the diminishing on the move cost because of lower perception and checking costs and the general change of efficiency. On the same side, transparency is also considered as an important element for the effective management and leadership in healthcare organizations. According to Grol et al. (2013), as customers pay more for their healthcare they are requesting more transparency. With the rising transparency, healing centers need to create plans to address patient satisfaction while finding a way to involve for more completely in the patient satisfaction exchange and online networking interchanges by comprising the rating procedure (Naylor et al., 2011). To date, most undertakings to improve transparency have objected to the administrative educational sets that all medicinal services structures and their established organizations keep up, and it is these endeavors that are by and by the best impact on most of the areas. In any case, some social protection systems are assembled and mining tolerant respond information on the workplaces they pass on, and a couple of structures are making singular data available particularly to patients. The transparency elements are important for the effective management and leadership in the healthcare organizations for the following reasons such as accountability, productivity, and decision-making process (Geissbuhler et al., 2013). According to Chassin Loeb (2013), to maintain the accountability in the healthcare organizations, solidifying verification creating affirmation demonstrates that straightforwardness can be extreme drives of obligation particularly by considering wellbeing controllers to account. For instance, current news stories depend on announced information uncovered that between 1997 and 2010, the amount of elderly individuals going in from nonappearance of lack of hydration which a preventable clarification behind death in the United Kingdom has duplicated and the number executed by affirmed Superbags had risen sevenfold. In light of these and similar reports, the assembly moved an examination concerning the measures of care conveyed in NHS upheld mind homes. It is additionally evaluating the ways it examines and coordinates those homes. According to Wong et al. (2010), two consequent requests contemplated that straightforwardness was the key factor that incited the examination and that lives had been spared accordingly. Both the demand stressed that more noticeable use of routine data and client reaction would have shielded the poor practices from hanging on for so long. In competitive industries, transparency is the popular driver of the decision. For example, the accessibility of relative data about vitality providers and administration designs has motivated more than 100000 UK family units to switch suppliers or plans each week, tolerant reports setting aside to 200 consistently by trading. This is better affirmation that transparency impacts choices in England. In Barnsley, for instance, the neighborhood National Health Service payor gave quality honors to 14 general practices in which around 40 percent of the range's general practice due to that they met certain expert benchmarks (Christianson et al., 2010). Since 2008, when the honors were presented, about, 4500 patients have modified their enrollment to the practices with quality awards (Ezziane et al., 2012). In order to enhance the productivity in the healthcare organization, a significant some portion of the most grounded confirmation for the estimation of straightforwardness as open approach handle originates from begins from attempts to appropriate relative profitable data. According to Raghupathi Raghupathi (2014), the accessibility of such information basically prompts healthcare organizations to deliver benefits more cost-effectively, paying little respect to whether the data is scattered inside the associations or shared more completely with the general population. The reason behind this information is basic which means that leader has the ability to encourage and motivate employees behavioral change. The upsides of similar data sharing have been given in expansive open organizations. In 1999, for instance, the city of Baltimore executed a consistent similar data following structure called Citistat. The structure was at first planned to diminish non-appearance among public laborers yet was soon stretched out to give a broad assortment of execution information about city citizen support associations. Efficiency changes followed so quickly that Citistat saved Baltimore $13.2 million in the first year of operation, regardless of its start-up cost. By 2007, add up to efficiency investment funds had come to $350 million. In a few driving Canadian healing centers, an inner production of similar data about clinician execution provoked both improved productivity and better quality (Norman et al., 2010). The experts whose execution was seemed to advance from best practice tended to move to the typical conventionally quick, and the best entertainers tended to improve too. Transparency also motivated dispersal of best practices at those healing facilities. Inside a couple of month of the information discharge, the normal health is enhanced by more than 30 percent and sudden re-confirmation declined by more than 20 percent. For improving the quality and achieve the good results in health care organizations, transparency can play an important role in expanding care quality. For example, British heart specialist started willfully distributing result information in 2005. By 2010, their hazard balanced death rates for CABG and aortic valve substitution had fallen by more than one fifth and 33 percent, individually. The limit of transparency in order to update clinical results without considering gaming has also seen in different countries. In Sweden, open announcing of mortality data for synodical infraction patients provoked the most mi nimal performing healing centers to establish noteworthy change programs inside two years, they had sliced their death rates down the middle. According to Wong Laschinger (2013), the transparency leads to enlarge patient satisfaction and also prompt the powerful administration and initiative in the medicinal services associations. The medicinal services association with a specific end goal to extend the straightforwardness of the patient survey strategy and light wide and for better changes uses a compelling mix of information and techniques. The healthcare organizations can use the information to encourage change in the association. One of the good measures amongst other leaders of a general experience is a patients likelihood to prescribe the health system to family and friends. As such, these hospitals invited a response from patients and families about their care understanding. The hospital took an interest in patient experience studies that are managed privately and anonymously through an independent third party. Transparency also increasing awareness and involvement which results in making the management efficiency and improve leadership skills in healthcare organizations. To encourage change and care arrangement over the health framework's care substances, hospital leadership commenced the activity with a progression of the instructive road which demonstrates at overcoming starting protection and connecting with physicians in enhancing the patient experience. The healing center also discovered that it is imperative to permit sufficient time for such an important culture change to happen. Regardless of the truth, surging affirmation would likely just expansion vulnerability and confirmation. Keeping that in mind, leadership also introduced projects to enhance physician's work experience so that they could concentrate on improving patient satisfaction. This spanned from relieving center burden to changing staff assignments (Laschinger et al., 2012). According to Boonstra Broekhuis (2010), there are several barriers and issues faced by the leaders in accomplishing the trust and transparency attributes. The main three barriers which leaders faced are personal, organizational and system barriers in order to achieve these two attributes. According to de Souza Pidd (2011, the main personal barriers leaders faced are recognition, lack of clarity around objectives, and fear of failure. The recognition barriers state that having a sense of recognition is a harmful thing. A sense of entitlement can rise in associations when there is a call for enormous basic and social change. With such approaching changes, workers can feel challenged. If there has been a culture of entitlement in the organization, only capable players or market leaders has the capacity to hit culture of entitlement strongly. Workers and managers also can encounter a sentiment pain and unbelievably to terms with another technique for completing things, a substitute pla n of characteristics and social benchmarks. A sentiment plan can also be seen when a man in a place of vitality legitimizes their going too far lead, for example, unfaithfulness, using work reserves for individual reasons such as occasions or betting and abusing a power relationship in some way. ; According to Friedberg et al. (2013), the second personal barriers faced are that leaders are not having clarity about their roles and responsibilities. Leaders have not clear vision as in which direction leaders want to go and grow. The leaders are not ensuring about their goals which result in affecting their overall performance. The thirds personal barrier is having the fear of failure in the mind of the leader. Sometimes development needs leaders to take on new difficulties, and new challenges can be hard to achieve particularly when succeeding or failure may affect others on the team. Thus, these are the personal barriers which leaders faced in achieving trust and transparency in the organization. On the other hand, the organizational barriers which leaders faced in accomplishing trust and transparency are unsupportive environment, position over individual, adaptability, and engagement. An unsupportive atmosphere is one that does not have the basic resources required for improvement. According to Luxford et al. (2011), this hindrance is fairly expansive in that it focuses on the master plan, yet taking a nearer at association condition can reveal genuine open doors for change. This barrier creates the problems for leaders to maintain the trust and transparency among employees. The position over people refers that the pursuit over individuals may introduce the leader to the top yet leave once the leader gets there. Adaptability concentrates on the requirements of the outer circumstance and the impact of standards and convictions that help leader's ability to respond to the requirement for change. As such, a leaders flexibility is driven by necessities or needs from the external organization. Customer expectation and requirements often become a fundamental for leaders in executing new advancement in their organization. According to Grove et al. (2010), the transparency is practiced by leaders not only to their surroundings as well as to themselves and it is their efforts to adjust their circumstance through openness to all partners. For example, in healthcare organizations, transparency and trust include positive attitude to communicate information of systems and decision making to outsider patients. Thus, in order to maintain trust and transparency in the healthcare organization, leaders should have the complete knowledge and must know their roles and responsibilities. The last organizational barrier is leaders engagement in the business activities. Involvement is organizational values that help leaders of an organization to achieve a sense of accountability, and responsibility in the company through their engagement in business activities. For this purpo se, management should consider leaders to involve in the organization activities. When leaders are highly engaged, the organization is more efficient because they are more transparent and committed towards the organizations interest. But when the company encounters a lack of engagement by leaders, it is difficult to respond to difficult environmental change. According to Purnell (2012), the next system barriers which leaders face in accomplishing trust and transparency in healthcare organizations is lack of health care provider knowledge and skills such as patient unfamiliarity with new frameworks, lack of care provider knowledge and skills, and limited access to physician. Being new to the Australia healthcare framework can make it troublesome for leaders to get to quality care. For instance, leaders may be unfamiliar with the greatest advantages of a primary care system that is prevention, continuity of care and screening. The leader may be uncertain where to find healthcare and health related offer resistance. The leader may also be unfamiliar with their rights to get to medicinal services under provincial and government insurance plans. The other system barrier is the lack of knowledge of a health professional can be an issue to quality care (Asgary Segar, 2011). Finally, there are few family specialists with proper language or cult ural abilities accepting patients in some areas where they are required. As, some physicians are hesitant to acknowledge patients because of higher authoritative requirements or problems to payment for services rendered by organization. From the above essay, it is concluded that leadership plays an important role in achieving the success in any organizations. This essay describes the importance of leadership in healthcare organizations. The study explains the reasons which show the significance of trust and straightforwardness in healthcare organizations for the viable administration and leadership skills. The essay also describes the personal, organizational and system barriers which leaders face in achieving the trust and transparency in the organizations. References Asgary, R., Segar, N. (2011). Barriers to health care access among refugee asylum seekers.Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved,22(2), 506-522. Boonstra, A., Broekhuis, M. (2010). Barriers to the acceptance of electronic medical records by physicians from systematic review to taxonomy and interventions.BMC health services research,10(1), 231. Bowling, A. (2014).Research methods in health: investigating health and health services. McGraw-Hill Education (UK). Chassin, M. R., Loeb, J. M. (2013). High?reliability health care: getting there from here.The Milbank Quarterly,91(3), 459-490. Christianson, J. B., Volmar, K. M., Alexander, J., Scanlon, D. P. (2010). A report card on provider report cards: current status of the health care transparency movement.Journal of General Internal Medicine,25(11), 1235-1241. de Souza, L. B., Pidd, M. (2011). Exploring the barriers to lean health care implementation.Public Money Management,31(1), 59-66. Ezziane, Z., Maruthappu, M., Gawn, L., Thompson, E. A., Athanasiou, T., Warren, O. J. (2012). Building effective clinical teams in healthcare.Journal of Health Organization and Management,26(4), 428-436. Friedberg, M. W., Van Busum, K., Wexler, R., Bowen, M., Schneider, E. C. (2013). A demonstration of shared decision making in primary care highlights barriers to adoption and potential remedies.Health Affairs,32(2), 268-275. Geissbuhler, A., Safran, C., Buchan, I., Bellazzi, R., Labkoff, S., Eilenberg, K., ... De Moor, G. (2013). Trustworthy reuse of health data: a transnational perspective.International journal of medical informatics,82(1), 1-9. Grol, R., Wensing, M., Eccles, M., Davis, D. (Eds.). (2013).Improving patient care: the implementation of change in health care. John Wiley Sons. Grove, A. L., Meredith, J. O., Macintyre, M., Angelis, J., Neailey, K. (2010). UK health visiting: challenges faced during lean implementation.Leadership in Health Services,23(3), 204-218. Ingebrigtsen, T., Georgiou, A., Clay-Williams, R., Magrabi, F., Hordern, A., Prgomet, M., ... Braithwaite, J. (2014). The impact of clinical leadership on health information technology adoption: systematic review.International journal of medical informatics,83(6), 393-405. Kelly, P. (2011).Nursing leadership management. Cengage learning. Laschinger, H. K. S., Wong, C. A., Grau, A. L. (2012). The influence of authentic leadership on newly graduated nurses experiences of workplace bullying, burnout and retention outcomes: A cross-sectional study.International journal of nursing studies,49(10), 1266-1276. Luxford, K., Safran, D. G., Delbanco, T. (2011). Promoting patient-centered care: a qualitative study of facilitators and barriers in healthcare organizations with a reputation for improving the patient experience.International Journal for Quality in Health Care,23(5), 510-515. McAlearney, A. S. (2010). Executive leadership development in US health systems.Journal of Healthcare Management,55(3), 206-222. Naylor, M. D., Aiken, L. H., Kurtzman, E. T., Olds, D. M., Hirschman, K. B. (2011). The importance of transitional care in achieving health reform.Health affairs,30(4), 746-754. Norman, S. M., Avolio, B. J., Luthans, F. (2010). The impact of positivity and transparency on trust in leaders and their perceived effectiveness.The Leadership Quarterly,21(3), 350-364. Parekh, A. K., Goodman, R. A., Gordon, C., Koh, H. K., HHS Interagency Workgroup on Multiple Chronic Conditions. (2011). Managing multiple chronic conditions: a strategic framework for improving health outcomes and quality of life.Public health reports,126(4), 460-471. Purnell, L. D. (2012).Transcultural health care: A culturally competent approach. FA Davis. Raghupathi, W., Raghupathi, V. (2014). Big data analytics in healthcare: promise and potential.Health information science and systems,2(1), 3. Swayne, L. E., Duncan, W. J., Ginter, P. M. (2012).Strategic management of healthcare organizations. John Wiley Sons. Wong, C. A., Laschinger, H. K. (2013). Authentic leadership, performance, and job satisfaction: the mediating role of empowerment.Journal of advanced nursing,69(4), 947-959. Wong, C. A., SPENCE LASCHINGER, H. K., Cummings, G. G. (2010). Authentic leadership and nurses' voice behaviour and perceptions of care quality.Journal of Nursing Management,18(8), 889-900.